Suno Studio’s MIDI Stems: How Close Are We to Perfect Audio-to-MIDI?

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Suno has been making waves in AI music generation, and now Premium subscribers get access to Suno Studio with new options for working with stems. One of the most exciting additions is the ability to download MIDI files directly from the Stems menu. This means MIDI export won’t stay tied to Suno Studio—it’s being rolled out as a general feature.

On the surface, that sounds revolutionary. Imagine generating a full track, pulling out the exact MIDI parts, and then reshaping those ideas inside your DAW with your own instruments. But before producers get too excited, we need to talk about the reality of audio-to-MIDI conversion right now.

The Current State of Audio-to-MIDI

Suno’s MIDI conversion is impressive compared to other tools in this space, but it’s far from perfect. Anyone who has ever tried to transcribe polyphonic music automatically knows how difficult the task really is.

The system often struggles with fine details—chords can come out incomplete, rhythmic values might not line up, and complex passages get simplified in ways that make them unusable for professional editing. This isn’t unique to Suno; even industry-leading tools like Melodyne or dedicated audio-to-MIDI software hit similar limitations. For now, MIDI stems from Suno should be seen as rough sketches, not studio-ready arrangements.

Why Perfect MIDI Isn’t Coming Soon

The only way Suno could generate truly perfect MIDI stems would be if the model were rebuilt from the ground up in a totally different way. Instead of generating music directly as audio, the AI would need to compose everything internally through MIDI (or another symbolic representation) before rendering it to sound using virtual instruments or sample libraries.

That would require:

  • Designing a model that thinks in terms of notes, chords, and MIDI events natively.
  • Building a high-quality synthesis engine to turn symbolic data into realistic audio.
  • Retraining the system on a massive scale, essentially creating a new generation of AI music models.

This is a huge undertaking. It would dramatically slow the development of new features, and with how much Suno is focused on speed and usability, it’s not likely to happen anytime soon.

What This Means for Producers

For now, Suno’s MIDI stems are useful for inspiration but not a replacement for precise transcription. They can give you a starting point if you want to rework a progression, layer real instruments, or analyze the structure of a generated track. But don’t expect exact replicas of every bassline, arpeggio, or drum pattern.

If you’re hoping for perfect MIDI translation, that’s still out of reach with current AI tech—and probably will be until a paradigm shift happens in how these models are designed.

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