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Wallet
Written by
in Glossary
In the context of cryptocurrency, a wallet refers to a digital means of storing, sending, and receiving cryptocurrencies. It doesn’t actually “store” your money as a real-world wallet does, instead it saves your secure digital codes known as private keys. These private keys prove ownership, allow you to interact with your cryptocurrencies and execute transactions.
Cryptocurrency wallets can come in several forms:
- Software Wallets: These are programs that can be installed on your computer or mobile device. They’re secured by a password or other authentication measures. There are three types of software wallets: desktop, mobile, and online wallets.
- Hardware Wallets: These are physical devices designed to securely store private keys offline. They are often regarded as the most secure type of wallet because they are resistant to potential viruses and hacking attempts that could compromise a software wallet.
- Paper Wallets: These are physical printouts of your public and private keys. They’re considered quite secure because they’re completely offline, but they can be easily lost or damaged.
- Web or Cloud Wallets: These are wallets that are hosted on a third party’s server. While they provide the convenience of easy access from any location, they also mean you are trusting the third-party service to maintain high levels of security.
- Metal Wallets: These are very similar to paper wallets, but they’re made of metal that is resistant to many forms of damage, such as water, fire, or corrosion.
The term “wallet” can also refer to an interface in a decentralized application (Dapp) that allows users to interact with blockchain networks and smart contracts. These wallets not only manage private and public keys but also user identities. Examples include MetaMask, Trust Wallet, and Coinbase Wallet.
Remember, the safety of your cryptocurrency wallet depends largely on how you manage it. Using strong passwords and keeping your private keys confidential are paramount to keeping your cryptocurrency safe.