Overhand Grip

An overhand grip is a common hand position used when performing various exercises in weightlifting and strength training. It involves gripping a bar, dumbbell, or other equipment with your palms facing down (away from your body) and your knuckles facing upward. This grip is also known as a pronated grip.

Exercises Using an Overhand Grip

  1. Pull-Ups/Chin-Ups: In a pull-up, the overhand grip is used with your palms facing away from you. This primarily targets the back muscles, especially the latissimus dorsi.
  2. Deadlifts: Many lifters use an overhand grip when performing deadlifts. It can help build grip strength and targets the back, legs, and core.
  3. Barbell Rows: Using an overhand grip in bent-over rows targets the upper back and shoulders.
  4. Bench Press: While the traditional bench press uses an overhand grip, some variations may use different grips like the underhand (supinated) grip.

Benefits of the Overhand Grip

  • Strengthens grip: The overhand grip is more challenging for your grip strength compared to some variations (like the mixed grip), especially in pulling exercises like deadlifts or rows.
  • Engages the upper body: It often emphasizes the muscles in the upper body, particularly the back, forearms, and shoulders.
  • Safer for pull exercises: Using an overhand grip can reduce the risk of bicep strains, which is more common with underhand or mixed grips in exercises like deadlifts.

Overhand vs. Underhand Grip

  • Overhand Grip (Pronated): Palms face away from you, commonly used in pull-ups, deadlifts, and rows.
  • Underhand Grip (Supinated): Palms face towards you, often used in chin-ups, bicep curls, or reverse-grip exercises to target different muscles.

In summary, the overhand grip is a versatile and foundational grip technique that strengthens muscles across the upper body and plays a key role in many weightlifting exercises.