Bulgarian Squat

The Bulgarian squat, also known as the Bulgarian split squat, is a single-leg exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings. It is a variation of the traditional squat and is performed with one leg elevated on a bench or platform behind you. This exercise helps improve balance, strength, and flexibility.

How to Perform a Bulgarian Squat

  1. Setup:
  • Stand a few feet in front of a bench or platform.
  • Extend one leg back and place the top of your foot on the bench.
  1. Position:
  • Keep your chest up and core engaged.
  • Your front foot should be far enough forward so that your knee does not extend past your toes when you lower down.
  1. Execution:
  • Lower your body by bending your front knee, keeping your back straight.
  • Go down until your front thigh is parallel to the ground or as far as comfortable.
  • Push through your front heel to return to the starting position.
  1. Repetitions:
  • Perform the desired number of reps on one leg before switching to the other.

Tips

  • Balance: Use a wall or hold onto something for support if needed.
  • Weight: You can add dumbbells for increased resistance.
  • Alignment: Ensure your knee tracks over your toes to avoid injury.

The Bulgarian squat is an excellent exercise for building lower body strength and enhancing athletic performance.